Freedom Square Tallinn, Tallinn
Vabaduse väljak or Freedom Square in the Old Town of Tallinn is the political, social and cultural epicenter of the city.
Vabaduse väljak or Freedom Square in the Old Town of Tallinn is the political, social and cultural epicenter of the city. It originated as the site of a hay market in the 19th century, and since then has developed into a bustling square. It was known as Victory Square during the Russian occupation, and was used extensively for communist propaganda events. Designed by architects Tiit Trummal, Andres Alver, and Veljo Kaasik, it is surrounded by monuments and important buildings.
At the west end of the square stands the War of Independence Victory Column, a 23 metre high glass pillar on a granite pedestal that commemorates the Estonians who fought for freedom. To the north runs the Harju Street on which you can find the Tallinn Art Gallery and Freedom Gallery, while St. John's Church stands to the east. The Kaarli Boulevard to the south has the People's Front Museum, the Russian Theatre, City Government Building, and an underground shopping center.
The plaza is a hub of activity, hosting military parades and concerts. There are several cafes around where you can relax and admire the Art Deco and functionalist style buildings on the historic square.