State Library of Victoria, Melbourne
The State Library of Victoria in Melbourne is the central library of Victoria, housing over 2 million books and 16,000 serials.
The State Library of Victoria in Melbourne is the central library of Victoria, housing over 2 million books and 16,000 serials. Originally built in Victorian Period Academic Classical style and inaugurated in 1856, it has been renovated and expanded several times since then. The Queen's Hall was the first reading room, featuring chandeliers, murals, plasterwork, and fluted Ionic columns. The Coats of Arms of the founding trustees can be seen under the portico between the columns, while Justice Sir Redmond Barry's Coat of Arms is above the entrance door. The main reading room today is The Dome, a voluminous octagonal structure 35 metres in diameter and height, with 4 gallery levels. There are several other reading rooms, including the Chess Reading Room dedicated to the game, Genealogy Reading Room, Heritage Collections Reading Room, and Arts Collection Reading Room. The collection of the library includes the diaries of Melbourne's founders John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner, the folios of Captain James Cook, and the original armour of Ned Kelly.
The Cowen Gallery showcases an important collection of Victorian artworks dating back to early Eurpoean settlements and Melbourne's founding. The collection is spread across the Red Rotunda, which showcases 19thcentury works, and the Blue Rotunda which showcases 20thcentury art.